
Parks Prescription program launches in Birmingham.
Contacts
- Memorie English, Freshwater LandTrust This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
- Chris Osborne, Jefferson County Department of Health This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
- Susan Driggers, UAB Division of Preventive Medicine This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
- www.REACHforbetterhealth.com/parksrx
Birmingham REACH for Better Health, a coalition working to reduce health disparities in local communities by increasing access to healthy food choices and opportunities for physical activity, recently introduced a Parks Rx at a press conference on September 22, 2016 in Avondale Park.
A project of Birmingham REACH for Better Health, led by the UAB Minority Health & Health Disparities Research Center (UAB MHRC), the Parks Rx program, is modeled after successful initiatives in the U.S. where healthcare providers prescribe exercise for their patients and direct them to outdoor places to exercise. Funded by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Parks Rx aims to connect patients to over 100 parks in Birmingham and surrounding communities where they can be more active.
“Only 25 percent of American adults get the recommended amount of physical activity and 29 percent don’t engage in any leisure-time physical activity at all,” said Mona Fouad, MD, MPH, Principal Investigator for REACH and Professor and Director of the UAB Division of Preventive Medicine. ‘”This sedentary lifestyle contributes to an increased incidence of obesity, which leads to chronic diseases such as high blood pressure, diabetes, heart disease, stroke, and some cancers,” she explained.
Studies have shown that access to the outdoors and green spaces reduces stress, promotes physical activity, and results in a nearly 50 percent increase in exercise. “Parks, playgrounds, greenways, and trails help keep Birmingham residents fit and healthy,” said Kevin Moore, Director of Birmingham Park and Recreation. “Parks also promote community participation and involvement,” he added.
Parks Rx starts with a conversation between the patient and healthcare provider. Physicians at the Jefferson County Department of Health already counsel patients on the importance of physical activity, but the Parks Rx program solidifies the message into something useful and tangible. After receiving a healthy living prescription, patients are directed to the Parks Rx website with its interactive map where they can search for local parks and green spaces in their ZIP code. The map populates pinpoints for area parks, with links to park details such as amenities, safety, trails lengths, hours of operation and other information. Parks Rx is available in Spanish.
The Jefferson County Department of Health launched the Parks Rx program on July 20, 2016 within its pediatric clinics. According to Mark Wilson, MD, Health Officer for Jefferson County, Parks Rx has been well received by patients, parents of pediatric patients, and physicians. “A parent from Western Health Center said she would be placing the prescription on her refrigerator as a reminder to her family about daily exercise and healthy eating. Another parent said she would use the prescription to increase her own physical activity, “ Wilson said. Dr. Khalilah Brown, MD, a pediatrician at the health department’s Central Health Center remarked, “The Parks Prescription program empowers children and their families to get involved in the health of the entire family.” Children especially like the ability to use the QR code to identify parks and trails near their homes and schools.
The Freshwater Land Trust, Jefferson County Department of Health, Birmingham Park and Recreation, and UAB MHRC worked together through the REACH coalition to bring Parks Rx to reality in Birmingham after studying similar initiatives from national partners in conservation and health. These partners include the National Land Trust Alliance, Kaiser Permanente, the Institute of the Golden Gate and others who are part of a larger network focused on reconnecting people to the outdoors to combat health disparities among children and adults.
“We have the perfect recipe for Parks Rx here in Birmingham,” Libba Vaughan, Executive Director at the Freshwater Land Trust, said. “Just in the city of Birmingham alone, we have over 100 parks for people to enjoy. Birmingham is well placed to successfully launch Parks Rx. We have one of the country’s leading universities, working in preventive medicine and health disparities. We have a county health department dedicated to preventive medicine and encouraging physical activity, and we have a strong conservation ethic in our community that is committed to preserving and promoting outdoor recreation.”
After piloting the program this year, the coalition’s goal is to expand Parks Rx to other local health providers in the Birmingham area.
For more information about the Parks Rx program, visit www.REACHforbetterhealth.com/parksrx.
About Birmingham REACH for Better Health
Birmingham REACH for Better Health is a local coalition of academic, county and nonprofit organizations, working to offer healthier food choices and fitness opportunities for our neighbors. Funded by a competitive grant from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the project is a partnership led by the University of Alabama at Birmingham Minority Health and Health Disparities Research Center (MHRC) and working with the Freshwater Land Trust, the Jefferson County Department of Health, REV Birmingham’s Urban Food Project, Safe Routes to School, the United Way of Central Alabama and the YMCA.